The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 12, 2023

Filed:

Mar. 16, 2020
Applicant:

Ricoh Company, Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Tohru Yashiro, Kanagawa, JP;

Keiichiroh Yutani, Kanagawa, JP;

Fuminari Kaneko, Kanagawa, JP;

Tohru Hasegawa, Kanagawa, JP;

Naoki Ura, Kanagawa, JP;

Assignee:

RICOH COMPANY, LTD., Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/15 (2019.01); G02B 26/00 (2006.01); G02F 1/1503 (2019.01); G09G 3/19 (2006.01); F21V 14/00 (2018.01); G02F 1/155 (2006.01); G02C 7/10 (2006.01); G02F 1/1506 (2019.01); G02F 1/163 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/155 (2013.01); G02C 7/101 (2013.01); G02F 1/1508 (2013.01); G02F 1/163 (2013.01);
Abstract

Electrochromic device including: first electrode; a first auxiliary electrode; a second electrode; a second auxiliary electrode having average distance of 100 mm or less with the first auxiliary electrode; an electrochromic layer; a solid electrolyte layer; and controlling unit configured to control to apply voltage according to a driving pattern that is at least one selected from the group consisting of a first driving pattern, a second driving pattern, and an initialization driving pattern, wherein the first driving pattern is a driving pattern configured to turn the electrochromic layer into first coloring state, the second driving pattern is a driving pattern configured to turn the first coloring state into a second coloring state that has coloring density lower than coloring density of the first coloring state, and the initialization driving pattern is driving pattern for forming an initial decolored state.


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