The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 12, 2023

Filed:

Mar. 28, 2017
Applicant:

Max-planck-gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Wissenschaften E.v., Munich, DE;

Inventors:

Amir Abdolvand, Erlangen, DE;

Ralf Keding, Erlangen, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B28B 1/00 (2006.01); C03B 19/06 (2006.01); C04B 35/111 (2006.01); C04B 35/14 (2006.01); C04B 35/443 (2006.01); C04B 35/46 (2006.01); C04B 35/565 (2006.01); C04B 35/581 (2006.01); C04B 35/584 (2006.01); C04B 35/626 (2006.01); B33Y 10/00 (2015.01); B33Y 30/00 (2015.01); B33Y 80/00 (2015.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B28B 1/001 (2013.01); C03B 19/06 (2013.01); C04B 35/111 (2013.01); C04B 35/14 (2013.01); C04B 35/443 (2013.01); C04B 35/46 (2013.01); C04B 35/565 (2013.01); C04B 35/581 (2013.01); C04B 35/584 (2013.01); C04B 35/6263 (2013.01); C04B 35/62625 (2013.01); B33Y 10/00 (2014.12); B33Y 30/00 (2014.12); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12); C04B 2235/3217 (2013.01); C04B 2235/5427 (2013.01); C04B 2235/5454 (2013.01); C04B 2235/602 (2013.01); C04B 2235/608 (2013.01); C04B 2235/61 (2013.01); C04B 2235/614 (2013.01); C04B 2235/658 (2013.01); C04B 2235/665 (2013.01); C04B 2235/80 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention relates in a first aspect to a process for preparing a 3-dimensional body, in particular a vitreous or ceramic body, which comprises at least the following steps: a) providing an electrostatically stabilized suspension of particles; b) effecting a local destabilization of the suspension of particles by means of a localized electrical discharge between a charge injector and the suspension at a predetermined position and causing an aggregation and precipitation of the particles at said position; c) repeating step b) at different positions and causing the formation of larger aggregates until a final aggregate of particles representing a (porous) 3-dimensional body (green body) having predetermined dimensions has been formed; wherein the charge injector includes i) at least one discharge electrode which does not contact said suspension of particles or ii) a source of charged particles. A second aspect of the invention relates to a device, in particular for performing the above process, comprising at least the following components: —a vessel for receiving an electrostatically stabilized suspension of particles, —a charge injector, in particular including one or more electrodes or a source of high-energy charged particles, —means for moving the electrode and/or the vessel in the x, y and z directions, —a counter electrode arranged in the vessel for a contact with the suspension of particles, —one or more sensors for determining geometrical and physical parameters within said vessel. In one preferred embodiment, said device further comprises a means for directing a beam of gas-ionizing radiation, in particular a laser beam, to a predetermined position within the vessel.


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