The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 22, 2023

Filed:

Dec. 22, 2021
Applicant:

Uop Llc, Des Plaines, IL (US);

Inventors:

David E. Gray, Homer Glen, IL (US);

William T. Kender, Chicago, IL (US);

Stuart R. Miller, Arlington Heights, IL (US);

Assignee:

UOP LLC, Des Plaines, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 16/00 (2006.01); H01M 8/18 (2006.01); H01M 8/04313 (2016.01); H01M 8/04746 (2016.01); H01M 8/04276 (2016.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 16/006 (2013.01); H01M 8/04283 (2013.01); H01M 8/04313 (2013.01); H01M 8/04746 (2013.01); H01M 8/188 (2013.01);
Abstract

Devices and methods for managing the state of health of an electrolyte in redox flow batteries (RFB) efficiently are described. A diffusion cell is added to the RFB which controls one or more properties of the electrolytes using the diffusion of protons through a proton exchange membrane. The diffusion cell can resemble an electrochemical cell in that there are two fluid chambers divided by a proton conducting membrane. Anolyte flows through one side of the device where it contacts the proton conducting membrane, and catholyte flows through the second side of the device where it contacts the other face of the proton conducting membrane. The concentration gradient of protons from high concentration in the catholyte to low concentration in the anolyte is the driving force for proton diffusion, rather than electromotive force, which greatly simplifies the design and operation.


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