The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 22, 2023

Filed:

Jul. 20, 2020
Applicant:

Actlight SA, Lausanne, CH;

Inventors:

Maxim Gureev, Lausanne, CH;

Denis Sallin, Echandens, CH;

Serguei Okhonin, St-Sulpice, CH;

Assignee:

ActLight SA, Lausanne, CH;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 31/0352 (2006.01); G01J 1/42 (2006.01); H01L 25/18 (2023.01); H01L 27/146 (2006.01); H01L 31/103 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 31/035272 (2013.01); G01J 1/42 (2013.01); H01L 25/18 (2013.01); H01L 27/1463 (2013.01); H01L 27/14643 (2013.01); H01L 31/1037 (2013.01);
Abstract

A dynamic photodiode detector or detector array having a light absorbing region of doped semiconductor material for absorbing photons. Electrons or holes generated by photon absorption are detected with a construction of oppositely heavily doped anode and cathode regions and a heavily doped ground region of the same doping type as the anode region. Photon detection involves switching the device from reverse bias to forward bias to create a depletion region enclosing the anode region. When a photon is then absorbed the electron or hole thereby generated drifts under the electric field induced by the biasing to the depletion region where it causes the anode-to-ground current to increase. Furthermore, the detector is configured such that anode-to-cathode current starts to flow once a threshold number of electrons or holes reaches the depletion region, where the threshold may be one to provide single photon detection.


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