Method and devices for a load allocation and monitoring for a supply security-critical resource to be allocated in a network

Abstract

Devices and method are disclosed for a load allocation and monitoring for a resource to be allocated in a network, where the resource to be allocated is a critical resource in terms of supply security for a population group and/or a system, and the critical resource comprises electric power, where the network is subdivided into network units, and each network unit has a network unit controller. In some examples, the method includes storing network unit control methods, network unit parameter data sets, and subnetwork monitoring methods in at least one blockchain; allocating a subnetwork monitoring unit to one part of the network; and transmitting a network unit control method and a network unit parameter data set to each network unit controller of the part of the network, and the transmitting of the network unit control methods and the network unit parameter data sets is cryptographically secured against reading and tampering with the network unit control methods and the network unit parameter data sets in such a manner that the corresponding reading and tampering are precluded to the greatest extent possible and occurs in such a manner that the proper functioning of each network unit controller of the part of the network is ensured; and monitoring the proper function of each network unit controller of the part of the network by means of the subnetwork monitoring unit using a corresponding subnetwork monitoring method.