The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 15, 2023

Filed:

Nov. 18, 2021
Applicant:

California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA (US);

Inventors:

Dariush Divsalar, Pasadena, CA (US);

William H Farr, Pasadena, CA (US);

Makan Mohageg, Pasadena, CA (US);

Samuel J Dolinar, Pasadena, CA (US);

Matthew D Thill, Pasadena, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04B 10/50 (2013.01); H04L 25/49 (2006.01); H04B 10/54 (2013.01); H04J 14/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04B 10/503 (2013.01); H04B 10/54 (2013.01); H04J 14/005 (2013.01); H04L 25/4902 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and devices implementing a combination of multi-dimensional pulse position modulation (PPM) with wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) or wavelength division multiplexing multiple access (WDMA) for long range space communications are disclosed. The described multi-dimensional PPM scheme can use the laser wavelength and/or polarization as the additional dimension(s) to the time dimension. Through examples it is shown that the disclosed teachings result in a higher photon information efficiency. Various exemplary embodiments are also presented to highlight the applications benefiting from the disclosed methods and devices.


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