The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 15, 2023

Filed:

Aug. 13, 2020
Applicant:

Nextchem S.p.a., Rome, IT;

Inventor:

Antonio Zarli, Rome, IT;

Assignee:

NEXTCHEM S.P.A., Rome, IT;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 1/02 (2006.01); B01J 19/24 (2006.01); C11C 1/06 (2006.01); C11C 1/10 (2006.01); C11C 3/02 (2006.01); C11C 3/14 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10L 1/026 (2013.01); B01J 19/245 (2013.01); C11C 1/06 (2013.01); C11C 1/10 (2013.01); C11C 3/02 (2013.01); C11C 3/14 (2013.01); B01J 2219/0004 (2013.01); C10L 2200/0484 (2013.01);
Abstract

A hydrotreating and isomerization pre-treatment process in a biofuel production plant, which is characterized in that it occurs from a raw supply consisting of an organic feed comprising secondary materials such as frying oils, category 1 animal fats, residual oils or by-products consisting of monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides and free fatty acids, which is added to a recycling stream consisting of a mixture of mono-, di- and triglycerides free of impurities and exiting an esterification unit, said process occurring by means of hydrolysis with excess water, under controlled pressure and temperature conditions, thus obtaining the partial or total conversion of the supply into glycerol and fatty acids, the excess water introduced into the hydrolysis process acting as a solvent for impurities of various nature present in ionic form, thus removing most of the heavy metals, as well as of the chlorides present in said supply.


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