The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 15, 2023

Filed:

Dec. 16, 2020
Applicant:

Graymont Western Canada Inc., Richmond, CA;

Inventors:

Jared Ira Leikam, West Jordan, UT (US);

Nikolas Andrei Romaniuk, Edmonton, CA;

Jesse Wayne Fox, West Valley City, UT (US);

Michael John Tate, Oregon, OH (US);

Narain Hariharan, College Station, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/56 (2023.01); B01D 21/30 (2006.01); C02F 1/52 (2023.01); C02F 11/12 (2019.01); C02F 11/145 (2019.01); C10G 1/04 (2006.01); F26B 5/00 (2006.01); B01D 21/01 (2006.01); B09B 1/00 (2006.01); B65G 5/00 (2006.01); C02F 11/148 (2019.01); C02F 103/10 (2006.01); E21B 21/06 (2006.01); E21B 43/34 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/56 (2013.01); B01D 21/30 (2013.01); C02F 1/5245 (2013.01); C02F 11/12 (2013.01); C02F 11/145 (2019.01); C10G 1/045 (2013.01); F26B 5/005 (2013.01); B01D 21/01 (2013.01); B09B 1/00 (2013.01); B65G 5/00 (2013.01); C02F 1/5281 (2013.01); C02F 11/148 (2019.01); C02F 2103/10 (2013.01); C02F 2201/002 (2013.01); E21B 21/068 (2013.01); E21B 43/34 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and systems for treating tailings at an elevated pH using lime are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the method comprises (i) providing a tailings stream comprising bicarbonates and a pH less than 9.0, (ii) adding a coagulant comprising calcium hydroxide to the tailings stream to form a mixture having a pH of at least 11.5 and a soluble calcium level no more than 800 mg/L, and (iii) dewatering the mixture to produce a product having a solids content of at least 40% by weight. In some embodiments, the pH and soluble calcium level of the mixture cause chemical modification of clay materials of the mixture via pozzolanic reactions. In some embodiments, the undrained shear strength of the product increases over a period of time of at least two days.


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