The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 18, 2023

Filed:

Jan. 11, 2021
Applicants:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Mazen Kanj, Dhahran, SA;

Sivabalan Sakthivel, Dhahran, SA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 8/584 (2006.01); E21B 43/17 (2006.01); C01B 32/15 (2017.01); C09K 8/58 (2006.01); E21B 43/16 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 8/584 (2013.01); C01B 32/15 (2017.08); C09K 8/58 (2013.01); E21B 43/16 (2013.01); E21B 43/17 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01P 2004/32 (2013.01); C01P 2004/64 (2013.01); C01P 2006/14 (2013.01); C09K 2208/10 (2013.01); C09K 2208/28 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for modifying surface wettability of a surface of a solid substrate may include contacting the surface of the solid substrate with a brine solution containing carbon nanodots. The carbon nanodots may have carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen as constituent elements and may include one or more functional groups disposed at outer surfaces of the carbon nanodots. The brine solution has a salinity of greater than 30,000 TDS. A concentration of carbon nanodots in the brine solution is less than or equal to 500 ppmw. Contacting the solid substrate with the brine solution comprising the carbon nanodots is characterized by a contact duration, a contact volume, or both, that is sufficient to reduce the oil wettability of the surface of the solid substrate by at least 15%, as defined by a contact angle of a crude oil droplet contacted with the surface of the solid substrate.


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