The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 06, 2023

Filed:

Jan. 13, 2021
Applicant:

Intelligent Material Solutions, Inc., Princeton, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Howard Y. Bell, Princeton, NJ (US);

Joshua E. Collins, Philadelphia, PA (US);

Robert A. Ferlis, McLean, VA (US);

Kunik Lee, McLean, VA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A45B 3/00 (2006.01); C09D 5/22 (2006.01); G05D 1/00 (2006.01); G05D 1/02 (2020.01); G06V 10/22 (2022.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09D 5/22 (2013.01); G05D 1/0088 (2013.01); G05D 1/0236 (2013.01); G05D 2201/0213 (2013.01); G06V 10/225 (2022.01);
Abstract

A cooperative vehicle-highway communication system allows vehicles and pedestrians to determine their location by sensing selected coatings on roadways, sidewalks, and other paved surfaces in both indoor and outdoor environments. The systems recognize intelligent materials under sensors to determine geo-location. The intelligent materials are incorporated into paints on the roadway surface to mark key locations. Additionally, vehicles recognize highway paint/markings and signs with intelligent paint that provide specialized message content to support driver information and control applications. The intelligent paint materials include a coating that absorbs light while converting the absorbed light to electromagnetic energy. This electromagnetic energy is read by sensors to recognize the materials. The sensors transform the electromagnetic energy into processing signals to determine operating characteristics of the vehicle, including position and motion characteristics, and to provide operation actions of the vehicle. For mobility impaired pedestrians, the precisely defined geo-locations


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