The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 06, 2023

Filed:

Jul. 20, 2020
Applicant:

Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Jesus Manuel Felix Servin, Dhahran, SA;

Amr I. Abdel-Fattah, Dhahran, SA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 8/588 (2006.01); C08J 3/075 (2006.01); C08K 3/22 (2006.01); C09K 8/03 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C08J 3/075 (2013.01); C08K 3/22 (2013.01); C09K 8/032 (2013.01); C09K 8/588 (2013.01); C08J 2301/02 (2013.01); C08J 2305/12 (2013.01); C08J 2329/04 (2013.01); C08J 2333/08 (2013.01); C08J 2333/26 (2013.01); C08K 2003/2275 (2013.01); C08K 2201/003 (2013.01); C08K 2201/01 (2013.01);
Abstract

A polymer gel may comprise a polymer gel base material and superparamagnetic nanoparticles. At least 25 wt. % of the superparamagnetic nanoparticles may have diameters in a first size range between a first diameter and a second diameter. At least 25 wt. % of the superparamagnetic nanoparticles may have diameters in a second size range between a third diameter and a fourth diameter. The Brownian relaxation time of the portion of the superparamagnetic nanoparticles in the first size range may be at least 5 times the Neel relaxation time of the portion of the superparamagnetic nanoparticles in the first size range. The Neel relaxation time of the portion of the superparamagnetic nanoparticles in the second size range may be at least 5 times the Brownian relaxation time of the portion of the superparamagnetic nanoparticles in the second size range. Methods for monitoring gel integrity in a wellbore are further included.


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