The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 30, 2023

Filed:

Sep. 09, 2020
Applicant:

Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy, Espoo, FI;

Inventor:

Joon Ho Cho, Holmdel, NJ (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04B 10/50 (2013.01); G02F 1/383 (2006.01); H01S 3/00 (2006.01); H04B 14/02 (2006.01); H04L 27/34 (2006.01); H04B 10/516 (2013.01); H04B 10/25 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/383 (2013.01); H01S 3/0057 (2013.01); G02F 2203/26 (2013.01); H04B 10/25 (2013.01); H04B 10/516 (2013.01); H04B 14/023 (2013.01); H04L 27/3405 (2013.01);
Abstract

A shaping encoder capable of improving the performance of PCS in nonlinear optical channels by performing the shaping in two or more stages. In an example embodiment, a first stage employs a shaping code of a relatively short block length, which is typically beneficial for nonlinear optical channels but may cause a significant penalty in the energy efficiency. A second stage then employs a shaping code of a much larger block length, which significantly reduces or erases the penalty associated with the short block length of the first stage while providing an additional benefit of good performance in substantially linear optical channels. In at least some embodiments, the shaping encoder may have relatively low circuit-implementation complexity and/or relatively low cost and provide relatively high energy efficiency and relatively high shaping gain for a variety of optical channels, including but not limited to the legacy dispersion-managed fiber-optic links.


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