The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 02, 2023

Filed:

Oct. 12, 2020
Applicant:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Omar Labban, Cambridge, MA (US);

Grace Goon, Singapore, SG;

John H. Lienhard, Lexington, MA (US);

Xuanhe Zhao, Allston, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 65/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 65/02 (2013.01); B01D 2321/2066 (2013.01); B01D 2321/30 (2013.01);
Abstract

Enhanced cleaning of a fouled membrane is achieved via controlled deformation in a method wherein a feed composition, comprising a solvent and dissolved components, flows into a retentate side of a membrane module. The solvent passes through the membrane from the retentate side to a permeate or draw side of the membrane module while retaining the dissolved components on the membrane. As a foulant accumulates on either side of the membrane, a driving force is generated across the membrane, wherein the membrane responds cyclically by deforming back and forth toward the permeate or draw side and toward the retentate side. The foulant is dislodged from the membrane via mechanical fatigue at the foulant-membrane interface caused by the deformation of the membrane and contact with a spacer in contact with the membrane.


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