The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 18, 2023

Filed:

Mar. 22, 2018
Applicants:

President and Fellows of Harvard College, Cambridge, MA (US);

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Shuguang Li, Cambridge, MA (US);

Robert J. Wood, Cambridge, MA (US);

Daniela Rus, Weston, MA (US);

Daniel M. Vogt, Cambridge, MA (US);

Nicholas W. Bartlett, Somerville, MA (US);

Assignees:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B25J 9/14 (2006.01); B25J 11/00 (2006.01); F15B 15/10 (2006.01); F16J 3/00 (2006.01); B25J 9/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B25J 9/14 (2013.01); B25J 9/142 (2013.01); B25J 11/00 (2013.01); F15B 15/10 (2013.01); F16J 3/00 (2013.01); B25J 9/1075 (2013.01);
Abstract

An artificial muscle system includes a collapsible skeleton, a flexible skin, and a muscle actuation mechanism. The collapsible skeleton is contained inside a volume defined, at least in part, by the flexible skin. The flexible skin and the collapsible skeleton are configured for the flexible skin to provide a pulling force on the collapsible skeleton when a pressure difference exists between the inside of the sealed volume and a surrounding environment to change at least one of the dimensions and thus geometry of the collapsible skeleton. The muscle actuation mechanism includes at least one of the following to deploy or contract the collapsible skeleton: (a) a fluid displacing, releasing, or capturing mechanism configured to increase or decrease fluid pressure inside the sealed volume; and (b) a heating or cooling element configured to change the temperature of fluid in the sealed volume.


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