The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 11, 2023

Filed:

Mar. 23, 2020
Applicant:

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown, PA (US);

Inventors:

Gowri Krishnamurthy, Sellersville, PA (US);

Mark Julian Roberts, Whitehall, PA (US);

Assignee:

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown, PA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F25J 1/00 (2006.01); F25J 1/02 (2006.01); F25B 9/00 (2006.01); F25B 1/10 (2006.01); F25B 5/00 (2006.01); F25B 41/39 (2021.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F25J 1/0022 (2013.01); F25B 1/10 (2013.01); F25B 5/00 (2013.01); F25B 9/008 (2013.01); F25J 1/0052 (2013.01); F25J 1/0057 (2013.01); F25J 1/0072 (2013.01); F25J 1/0085 (2013.01); F25J 1/0095 (2013.01); F25J 1/0205 (2013.01); F25J 1/0207 (2013.01); F25J 1/0215 (2013.01); F25J 1/0218 (2013.01); F25J 1/0227 (2013.01); F25J 1/0245 (2013.01); F25J 1/0265 (2013.01); F25J 1/0268 (2013.01); F25B 41/39 (2021.01); F25B 2309/061 (2013.01); F25B 2400/12 (2013.01); F25B 2400/13 (2013.01); F25J 2210/06 (2013.01); F25J 2245/02 (2013.01); F25J 2270/12 (2013.01); F25J 2270/60 (2013.01); F25J 2270/90 (2013.01); F25J 2270/902 (2013.01); F25J 2270/906 (2013.01);
Abstract

A system and method for increasing the efficiency of natural gas liquefaction processes by using a hybrid cooling system and method. More specifically, a system and method for converting a transcritical precooling refrigeration process to a subcritical process. In one embodiment, the refrigerant is cooled to sub-critical temperature using an economizer. In another embodiment, the refrigerant is cooled to a sub-critical temperature using an auxiliary heat exchanger. Optionally, the economizer or auxiliary heat exchanger can be bypassed when ambient temperatures are sufficiently low to cool the refrigerant to a sub-critical temperature. In another embodiment, the refrigerant is isentropically expanded.


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