The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 21, 2023

Filed:

Dec. 14, 2021
Applicant:

Alfred E. Mann Institute for Biomedical Engineering AT the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Inventors:

David Alvin Tyvoll, San Diego, CA (US);

Nan Chen, Temple City, CA (US);

Bharat Kumar Menon, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Heather Michelle Grandin, San Diego, CA (US);

Cesar Escobar Blanco, Los Angeles, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 11/26 (2006.01); A61F 2/00 (2006.01); A61F 2/30 (2006.01); C25D 11/12 (2006.01); C25D 11/34 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C25D 11/26 (2013.01); A61F 2/0077 (2013.01); C25D 11/12 (2013.01); C25D 11/34 (2013.01); A61F 2002/3084 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

Embodiments of nanostructures comprising metal oxide and methods for forming the nanostructure on surfaces are disclosed. In certain embodiments, the nanostructures can be formed on a substrate made of a nickel titanium alloy, resulting in a nanostructure containing both titanium oxide and nickel oxide. The nanostructure can include a lattice layer disposed on top of a nanotube layer. The distal surface of the lattice layer can have a titanium oxide to nickel oxide ratio of greater than 10:1, or about 17:1, resulting in a nanostructure that promotes human endothelial cell migration and proliferation at the interface between the lattice layer and human cells or tissue. The nanostructure may be formed on the outer surface of an implantable medical device, such a stent or an orthopedic implant (e.g. knee implant, bone screw, or bone staple).


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