The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 21, 2023

Filed:

Sep. 05, 2019
Applicant:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Peter Reeves-Hall, Northbridge, MA (US);

Juan C. Montoya, Belmont, MA (US);

Dale H. Martz, Medford, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 3/067 (2006.01); H01S 3/13 (2006.01); H01S 3/131 (2006.01); H01S 3/091 (2006.01); G02B 6/28 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01S 3/06787 (2013.01); G02B 6/2813 (2013.01); H01S 3/091 (2013.01); H01S 3/1305 (2013.01); H01S 3/1312 (2013.01); G02B 6/2843 (2013.01);
Abstract

A photonic lantern couples light from several fibers or fiber cores into one or more fibers or fiber cores. Photonic lanterns are often used to combine several lower-power beams into a single higher-power beam. They can also be used to couple light from multi-core fibers into single-mode, multi-mode, or other multi-core fibers. By modulating the phases of the input beams, the light can be switched from output to output—for example, between output cores of a multi-core output fiber. If desired, the beams can also be amplified using an active fiber in or coupled to the photonic lantern. A first photonic lantern couples signal light and pump light into the core and cladding, respectively, of an active multi-mode or multi-core fiber. And the active multi-mode or multi-core fiber couples amplified signal light into output fiber(s) via a second photonic lantern.


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