The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 21, 2023

Filed:

Feb. 07, 2018
Applicant:

Kent State University, Kent, OH (US);

Inventors:

Qi-Huo Wei, Hudson, OH (US);

Hao Yu, Kent, OH (US);

Yubing Guo, Kent, OH (US);

Miao Jiang, Kent, OH (US);

Oleg D. Lavrentovich, Kent, OH (US);

Assignee:

KENT STATE UNIVERSITY, Kent, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/1337 (2006.01); B82Y 20/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01); C09K 19/56 (2006.01); G02F 1/1523 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/13378 (2013.01); B82Y 20/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C09K 19/56 (2013.01); G02F 1/1523 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for aligning molecular orientations of liquid crystals and/or polymeric materials into spatially variant patterns uses metamasks. When non-polarized or circularly polarized light is transmitted through or reflected by the metamasks, spatially varied polarization direction and intensity patterns of light can be generated. By projecting the optical patterns of the metamasks onto substrates coated with photoalignment materials, spatially variant molecular orientations encoded in the polarization and intensity patterns are induced in the photoalignment materials, and transfer into the liquid crystals. Possible designs for the metamask use nanostructures of metallic materials (e.g., rectangular nanocuboids of metallic materials arrayed on a transparent substrate).


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