The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 21, 2023

Filed:

Jan. 19, 2022
Applicant:

Reald Spark, Llc, Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Inventors:

Michael G. Robinson, Boulder, CO (US);

Robert A. Ramsey, Boulder, CO (US);

Graham J. Woodgate, Henley-on-Thames, GB;

Assignee:

RealD Spark, LLC, Beverly Hills, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/13363 (2006.01); G02F 1/1335 (2006.01); G02F 1/13357 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/13363 (2013.01); G02F 1/133504 (2013.01); G02F 1/133528 (2013.01); G02F 1/133602 (2013.01); G02F 1/133618 (2021.01); G02F 2202/40 (2013.01); G02F 2203/12 (2013.01);
Abstract

A privacy display comprises a polarised output spatial light modulator, reflective polariser, plural polar control retarders and a polariser. A birefringent surface relief diffuser structure is arranged to transmit light from the display with high transparency and provide diffuse reflection of ambient light to head-on display users. In a privacy mode of operation, on-axis light from the spatial light modulator is directed without loss and with low diffusion, whereas off-axis light has reduced luminance and increased diffusion. Further, overall display reflectivity is reduced for on-axis reflections of ambient light, while reflectivity is increased for off-axis light. The visibility of the display to off-axis snoopers is reduced by means of luminance reduction, increased frontal reflectivity and diffusion of ambient light. In a public mode of operation, the liquid crystal retardance is adjusted so that off-axis luminance and reflectivity are unmodified.


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