The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 17, 2023

Filed:

May. 31, 2019
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Malte Rasch, Chappaqua, NY (US);

Tayfun Gokmen, Briarcliff Manor, NY (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/063 (2006.01); G06N 3/08 (2006.01); G06F 7/52 (2006.01); G06F 7/02 (2006.01); G06N 3/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/0635 (2013.01); G06F 7/023 (2013.01); G06F 7/52 (2013.01); G06N 3/04 (2013.01); G06N 3/08 (2013.01);
Abstract

Techniques for auto weight scaling a bounded weight range of RPU devices with the size of the array during ANN training are provided. In one aspect, a method of ANN training includes: initializing weight values win the array to a random value, wherein the array represents a weight matrix W with m rows and n columns; calculating a scaling factor β based on a size of the weight matrix W; providing digital inputs x to the array; dividing the digital inputs x by a noise and bound management factor α to obtain adjusted digital inputs x'; performing a matrix-vector multiplication of the adjusted digital inputs x′ with the array to obtain digital outputs y′; multiplying the digital outputs y′ by the noise and bound management factor α; and multiplying the digital outputs y′ by the scaling factor β to provide digital outputs y of the array.


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