The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 17, 2023

Filed:

Jan. 24, 2019
Applicant:

Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison, WI (US);

Inventors:

Ronald T. Raines, Madison, WI (US);

John Lukesh, Madison, WI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07K 1/113 (2006.01); C12N 9/96 (2006.01); C07D 339/08 (2006.01); C07C 329/16 (2006.01); C07C 323/25 (2006.01); C07C 327/06 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07K 1/113 (2013.01); C07C 323/25 (2013.01); C07C 327/06 (2013.01); C07C 329/16 (2013.01); C07D 339/08 (2013.01); C07K 1/1133 (2013.01); C12N 9/96 (2013.01); C07B 2200/07 (2013.01);
Abstract

Dithioamine reducing agents useful for the reduction of disulfide bonds. The reducing agents of this invention are useful, for example, to reduce disulfide bonds, particularly in proteins, or to prevent the formation of disulfide bonds, particularly in proteins and other biological molecules. Reducing agents of this invention can be employed to regulate protein function in proteins in which a sulfhydryl group is associated with biological activity. Reducing agents of this invention can prevent inactivation of a given protein or enhance activation of a given protein or other biological molecule in vitro and/or in vivo. Reducing agents of this invention can prevent or reduce oxidation of cysteine residues in proteins and prevent the formation of reduced activity protein dimers (or other oligomers). Reducing agents of this invention are useful and suitable for application in a variety of biological applications, particularly as research and synthetic reagents. The invention provides S-acylated dithioamines which can be selectively activated reducing agents by removal of the S-acyl groups enzymatically or chemically. The invention further provides dithiane precursors of thioamino reducing agents. The invention provides dithioamine reducing agents, S-acylated dithioamines and dithianes which are immobilized on surfaces, including among others, glass, quartz, microparticles, nanoparticles and resins.


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