The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 20, 2022

Filed:

May. 16, 2019
Applicant:

International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY (US);

Inventors:

Manuel Le Gallo-Bourdeau, Zurich, CH;

Riduan Khaddam-Aljameh, Zurich, CH;

Lukas Kull, Thalwil, CH;

Pier Andrea Francese, Adliswil, CH;

Thomas H. Toifl, Gattikon, CH;

Abu Sebastian, Adliswil, CH;

Evangelos Stavros Eleftheriou, Rueschlikon, CH;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/063 (2006.01); G06N 3/08 (2006.01); G06F 7/544 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/084 (2013.01); G06F 7/5443 (2013.01); G06N 3/063 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and apparatus are provided for training an artificial neural network having a succession of neuron layers with interposed synaptic layers each having a respective set of N-bit fixed-point weights {w} for weighting signals propagated between its adjacent neuron layers, via an iterative cycle of signal propagation and weight-update calculation operations. Such a method includes, for each synaptic layer, storing a plurality p of the least-significant bits of each N-bit weight w in digital memory, and storing the next n-bit portion of each weight w in an analog multiply-accumulate unit comprising an array of digital memory elements. Each digital memory element comprises n binary memory cells for storing respective bits of the n-bit portion of a weight, where n≥1 and (p+n+m)=N where m≥0 corresponds to a defined number of most-significant zero bits in weights of the synaptic layer.


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