The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 06, 2022

Filed:

Jan. 17, 2020
Applicant:

University of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc., Orlando, FL (US);

Inventors:

Akihiro Kushima, Orlando, FL (US);

Supriya Koul, Orlando, FL (US);

Kun Liang, Orlando, FL (US);

Yang Yang, Orlando, FL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/62 (2006.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 4/134 (2010.01); H01M 4/1395 (2010.01); H01M 4/04 (2006.01); H01M 4/36 (2006.01); H01M 4/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/628 (2013.01); H01M 4/0402 (2013.01); H01M 4/134 (2013.01); H01M 4/1395 (2013.01); H01M 4/366 (2013.01); H01M 4/382 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01);
Abstract

Enabling the use of lithium metal as an anode electrode is a key for developing next generation energy storage device beyond current lithium ion battery technology. However, there are major obstacles that need to be overcome before it can be used in commercial applications; specifically, dendrite formation can short the cell, and electrolyte decomposition contributes to decreased battery lifetimes. Each obstacle can be overcome by coating a lithium metal anode with a liquid metal buffer that enables uniform deposition of lithium ions thereon, preventing dendritic growth and forming a stable solid electrolyte interface to separate the lithium metal anode from the electrolyte within a battery cell. The liquid metal buffer becomes a semi-liquid buffer when contributing to forming a solid electrolyte interface, and can regain its liquid state when the lithium ions flow to the cathode of the battery cell.


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