The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 29, 2022

Filed:

Mar. 20, 2021
Applicants:

Mehran Ahadi, Tehran, IR;

Amir Jafargholi, Tehran, IR;

Parviz Parvin, Tehran, IR;

Inventors:

Mehran Ahadi, Tehran, IR;

Amir Jafargholi, Tehran, IR;

Parviz Parvin, Tehran, IR;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 15/00 (2006.01); H01Q 9/06 (2006.01); H01Q 1/38 (2006.01); H01Q 3/26 (2006.01); H01P 1/10 (2006.01); H01P 1/18 (2006.01); H01Q 3/36 (2006.01); H01Q 21/00 (2006.01); H01Q 13/20 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 15/0086 (2013.01); H01P 1/10 (2013.01); H01P 1/18 (2013.01); H01Q 1/38 (2013.01); H01Q 3/26 (2013.01); H01Q 3/36 (2013.01); H01Q 9/065 (2013.01); H01Q 13/203 (2013.01); H01Q 15/004 (2013.01); H01Q 21/0075 (2013.01);
Abstract

A system for EMNZ metamaterial-based direct antenna modulation. The system includes a signal generator, a metamaterial switch and an antenna. The signal generator may is configured to generate a microwave signal. The metamaterial switch is configured to generate a modulated microwave signal from the microwave signal. The modulated microwave signal is generated by selectively passing the microwave signal through the metamaterial switch. The metamaterial switch includes a first conductive plate and a first loaded conductive plate. The first loaded conductive plate includes a second conductive plate and a first monolayer graphene. The first monolayer graphene includes a first tunable conductivity. The first monolayer graphene is positioned between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate. An effective permittivity of the metamaterial switch is configured to be adjusted to a predetermined value. The effective permittivity of the metamaterial switch is adjusted responsive to tuning the first tunable conductivity.


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