The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 01, 2022

Filed:

Apr. 19, 2022
Applicant:

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, SA;

Inventors:

Naef A. A. Qasem, Dhahran, SA;

Muhammad M. Generous, Dhahran, SA;

Syed Mohammad Zubair, Dhahran, SA;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 9/00 (2006.01); C02F 1/52 (2006.01); C02F 1/66 (2006.01); C02F 1/68 (2006.01); B01D 61/42 (2006.01); B01D 61/02 (2006.01); B01D 61/58 (2006.01); C02F 1/469 (2006.01); C02F 1/44 (2006.01); C02F 1/00 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 9/00 (2013.01); B01D 61/025 (2013.01); B01D 61/422 (2013.01); B01D 61/58 (2013.01); C02F 1/004 (2013.01); C02F 1/4693 (2013.01); C02F 1/52 (2013.01); C02F 1/66 (2013.01); C02F 1/68 (2013.01); B01D 2311/04 (2013.01); B01D 2311/08 (2013.01); B01D 2311/2649 (2013.01); B01D 2313/243 (2013.01); B01D 2313/246 (2013.01); B01D 2317/022 (2013.01); B01D 2317/04 (2013.01); B01D 2317/08 (2013.01); C02F 1/441 (2013.01); C02F 2001/5218 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01); C02F 2201/002 (2013.01); C02F 2201/46115 (2013.01); C02F 2209/03 (2013.01); C02F 2209/05 (2013.01); C02F 2303/10 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for desalination is provided. An electric potential difference is applied across a saline solution, where a salinity of the saline solution is in a range of 2.5 to 7.8 parts per thousand. The saline solution is separated, using electrodialysis, into a concentrated saline solution and a first diluate. The concentrated saline solution is transferred to a reverse osmosis chamber. The concentrated saline solution is pumped through a partially permeable membrane, thereby removing salt ions from the concentrated saline solution, and creating a second diluate and a brine solution. A pressure of the solution is then increased, using a pressure exchanger, by transferring water pressure from the brine solution to the concentrated saline solution. The first diluate and the second diluate are combined, where a first recovery ratio of the first diluate is greater than a second recovery ratio of the second diluate.


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