The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 25, 2022

Filed:

Nov. 30, 2018
Applicant:

Ge-hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc, Wilmington, NC (US);

Inventors:

Brian S. Hunt, Wilmington, NC (US);

Scott E. Rasmussen, Wilmington, NC (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G21C 15/18 (2006.01); G21C 15/243 (2006.01); G21C 11/02 (2006.01); G21C 15/247 (2006.01); G21C 17/025 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G21C 15/18 (2013.01); G21C 15/243 (2013.01); G21C 11/022 (2013.01); G21C 15/182 (2013.01); G21C 15/247 (2013.01); G21C 17/025 (2013.01);
Abstract

Passive safety systems cool reactors using surrounding ground as a heat sink. A coolant flow channel may loop around the reactor and then pass outside, potentially through a containment building, into surrounding ground. No active components need be used in example embodiment safety systems, which may be driven entirely by gravity-based natural circulation. The coolant loop may be air-tight and seismically-hardened and filled with any coolant such as water, air, nitrogen, a noble gas, a refrigerant, etc. The ground may include a soil of grey limestone, soft grey fine sandy clay, grey slightly silty sandy gravel, etc. or any other fill with desired heat-transfer characteristics. Coolant fins and/or jackets with secondary coolants may be used on the coolant loop. The coolant loop may be buried at any constant or variable depth, and the reactor and containment may also be buried in the ground.


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