The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 18, 2022

Filed:

Jan. 21, 2020
Applicant:

Alps Alpine Co., Ltd., Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Masamichi Saito, Miyagi-ken, JP;

Hiroaki Endo, Miyagi-ken, JP;

Fumihito Koike, Miyagi-ken, JP;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G11B 5/39 (2006.01); G01R 33/09 (2006.01); H01L 43/10 (2006.01); G01R 33/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 43/10 (2013.01); G01R 33/0052 (2013.01); G01R 33/093 (2013.01); G11B 5/3903 (2013.01); G11B 5/3906 (2013.01);
Abstract

An exchange coupling film in which a magnetic field (Hex) at which the magnetization direction of a pinned magnetic layer is reversed is high, in which stability under high-temperature conditions is high, and which is excellent in strong-magnetic field resistance. The exchange coupling film includes an antiferromagnetic layer and a pinned magnetic layer including a ferromagnetic layer, the antiferromagnetic layer and the pinned magnetic layer being stacked together. The antiferromagnetic layer has a structure including a PtCr layer, a PtMn layer, and an IrMn layer stacked in this order. The IrMn layer is in contact with the pinned magnetic layer. The thickness of the PtMn layer is 12 Å or more, and the thickness of the IrMn layer is 6 Å. The sum of the thickness of the PtMn layer and the thickness of the IrMn layer is 20 Å or more.


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