The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 18, 2022

Filed:

Jan. 15, 2016
Applicant:

Bruker Daltonik Gmbh, Bremen, DE;

Inventor:

Thomas Maier, Leipzig, DE;

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q 1/24 (2006.01); G01N 33/68 (2006.01); C12Q 1/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q 1/24 (2013.01); C12Q 1/04 (2013.01); G01N 33/6851 (2013.01); G01N 2560/00 (2013.01); G01N 2570/00 (2013.01); G01N 2800/26 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the mass spectrometric identification of pathogens in blood cultures from bloodstream infections (septicemia). The invention provides a method with which microbial pathogens can be separated in purified form from blood after a relatively brief cultivation in a blood culture flask, without any interfering human proteins or any residual fractions of blood particles such as erythrocytes and leukocytes, and can be directly identified by mass spectrometric measurement of their protein profiles. The method is based on the use of relatively strong tensides to destroy the blood particles by dissolving the weak cell membranes and most of the internal structures of the blood particles; in spite of the fact that tensides are regarded as strong ionization inhibitors in MALDI and other ionization processes required for mass spectrometric measurements. This method allows unknown pathogens to be obtained in their pure form by centrifuging or filtration and to be identified on the taxonomic level of species or subspecies. Problems with DNA from high levels of leukocytes can be resolved by special measures. After sufficient cultivation, the identification in a mass spectrometric laboratory takes only half an hour.


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