The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 30, 2022

Filed:

Nov. 14, 2018
Applicant:

The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc., Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Sabrina M. Mansur, Somerville, MA (US);

Theodore J. Steiner, III, Boston, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/42 (2006.01); G01S 17/08 (2006.01); G02B 27/09 (2006.01); G02B 6/122 (2006.01); G02B 6/35 (2006.01); G02B 6/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01S 17/08 (2013.01); G02B 6/122 (2013.01); G02B 6/354 (2013.01); G02B 6/3534 (2013.01); G02B 6/3548 (2013.01); G02B 6/3584 (2013.01); G02B 6/3598 (2013.01); G02B 6/42 (2013.01); G02B 27/0955 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12107 (2013.01);
Abstract

A MEMS optical switch-based LiDAR beam steering unit may comprise an optical switching array comprising two or more translatable optical switch gratings. The two or more translatable optical switch gratings may be arranged in a foveal pattern. Each of the two or more translatable optical switch gratings may have an associated MEMS structure operative to selectively translate the optical switch grating between a first position and a second position, and a first waveguide associated with the translatable optical switch grating. The grating being in the first position may cause the grating to be sufficiently close to the first waveguide to produce a strong optical coupling between the grating and the first waveguide. The grating being in the second position may cause the grating to be sufficiently far from the first waveguide to produce a weak optical coupling between the grating and the first waveguide.


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