The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 23, 2022

Filed:

Jun. 30, 2020
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Ehsan Khajeh, Los Gatos, CA (US);

Brian Michael King, Saratoga, CA (US);

George Ho Yin Mak, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Marcus Yip, San Carlos, CA (US);

Giovanni Gozzini, Berkeley, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 29/04 (2006.01); G01N 29/24 (2006.01); G01N 29/34 (2006.01); G06F 3/043 (2006.01); G06F 3/041 (2006.01); G01V 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 29/041 (2013.01); G01N 29/2437 (2013.01); G01N 29/348 (2013.01); G01V 1/001 (2013.01); G06F 3/0418 (2013.01); G06F 3/0433 (2013.01); G01N 2291/0422 (2013.01); G01N 2291/106 (2013.01);
Abstract

An ultrasonic touch sensing system that uses both compressional and shear waves for touch and water detection is disclosed. When no touch or water is present, less shear and compressional wave energy is absorbed, so both shear and compressional wave reflections do not have significant amplitude decreases. When a finger is in contact with the sensing plate, both shear and compressional wave energy is absorbed, so both shear and compressional wave reflections have significant amplitude decreases. When water is in contact with the sensing plate, compressional energy is absorbed but little or no shear wave energy is absorbed, so while compressional wave reflections have significant amplitude decreases, shear wave reflections do not. From these amplitudes, a determination can be made as to whether no touch is present on the sensing plate, whether a touch is present on the sensing plate, or whether water is present on the sensing plate.


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