The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 26, 2022

Filed:

May. 23, 2019
Applicants:

Swimc Llc, Cleveland, OH (US);

The University of Akron, Akron, OH (US);

Inventors:

Hazel A Barton, Akron, OH (US);

Kathleen R. Gisser, Cleveland, OH (US);

Tony A. Rook, Cleveland, OH (US);

Assignees:

SWIMC LLC, Cleveland, OH (US);

The University of Akron, Akron, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09D 5/00 (2006.01); C09D 163/00 (2006.01); C09D 113/02 (2006.01); C12P 3/00 (2006.01); C09D 175/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09D 5/00 (2013.01); C09D 113/02 (2013.01); C09D 163/00 (2013.01); C09D 175/04 (2013.01); C12P 3/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

A coating composition may include a polymeric binder and bacteria that exhibit biologically induced mineralization (BIM) or biologically controlled mineralization (BCM) of calcium carbonate (CaCO) in the presence of environmental calcium. The bacteria may exhibit BIM or BCM of CaCOusing the ChaA antiporter protein. The coating formulations may be used to form coatings that exhibit self-healing properties in response to damage, such as a cut, tear, puncture, abrasion, or the like. For example, in response to being exposed to the damage, the bacteria may utilize nutrients, a calcium source, and water to cause precipitation of CaCOat the site of the damage. The nutrients, the calcium source, and the water may be provided as part of the coating formulation, as part of another layer of a coating system, from an external source (e.g., an applied spray or wash), or combinations thereof.


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