The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 19, 2022

Filed:

Sep. 28, 2017
Applicant:

Sepion Technologies, Inc., Oakland, CA (US);

Inventors:

Peter David Frischmann, Oakland, CA (US);

Brett Anthony Helms, Oakland, CA (US);

Jon-Michael Alessandro, Oakland, CA (US);

Assignee:

Sepion Technologies, Inc., Emerville, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/052 (2010.01); H01M 4/505 (2010.01); H01M 4/587 (2010.01); H01M 50/411 (2021.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 50/44 (2021.01); H01M 50/431 (2021.01); H01M 50/449 (2021.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 50/411 (2021.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 50/431 (2021.01); H01M 50/44 (2021.01); H01M 50/449 (2021.01);
Abstract

Provided are electrochemical cells including separators permeable to some materials and impermeable to other materials in electrolytes. Also provide are methods of forming such separators. The selective permeability of a separator is achieved by its specific pore diameter and a narrow distribution of this diameter. Specifically, a species responsible for ion transport in an electrochemical cell are allowed to pass through the separator, while another species is blocked thereby preventing degradation of the cell. For example, a species containing lithium ions is allowed to pass in rechargeable cells, while one or more species containing transition metals are blocked. In some embodiments, a separator may include a membrane layer with at least 90% of pores of this having a diameter of between about 0.1 nanometers and 1.0 nanometer. The membrane layer may be a standalone layer or supported by a membrane support.


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