The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 12, 2022

Filed:

Oct. 21, 2019
Applicants:

National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, Llc, Albuquerque, NM (US);

U.s. Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD (US);

Inventors:

Benjamin Griffin, Arlington, VA (US);

Christopher Nordquist, Albuquerque, NM (US);

Ronald G. Polcawich, Derwood, MD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H03H 9/17 (2006.01); H03H 9/02 (2006.01); H01L 41/047 (2006.01); H01L 41/083 (2006.01); H01L 41/08 (2006.01); H01L 41/107 (2006.01); H01L 41/187 (2006.01); H01L 41/193 (2006.01); H03H 3/02 (2006.01); H03H 9/13 (2006.01); H01L 41/277 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H03H 9/02157 (2013.01); H01L 41/0472 (2013.01); H01L 41/083 (2013.01); H01L 41/0825 (2013.01); H01L 41/107 (2013.01); H01L 41/187 (2013.01); H01L 41/1871 (2013.01); H01L 41/1873 (2013.01); H01L 41/1875 (2013.01); H01L 41/1876 (2013.01); H01L 41/1878 (2013.01); H01L 41/193 (2013.01); H01L 41/277 (2013.01); H03H 3/02 (2013.01); H03H 9/02102 (2013.01); H03H 9/132 (2013.01); H03H 9/173 (2013.01); H03H 9/175 (2013.01);
Abstract

A hybrid ferroelectric/non-ferroelectric piezoelectric microresonator is disclosed. The hybrid microresonator uses a ferroelectric layer as the actuator as ferroelectric materials typically have higher actuation coefficients than non-ferroelectric piezoelectric materials. The hybrid microresonator uses a non-ferroelectric piezoelectric layer as the sensor layer as non-ferroelectric piezoelectric materials typically have higher sensing coefficients than ferroelectric materials. This hybrid microresonator design allows the independent optimization of actuator and sensor materials. This hybrid microresonator design may be used for bulk acoustic wave contour mode resonators, bulk acoustic wave solidly mounted resonators, free-standing bulk acoustic resonators, and piezoelectric transformers.


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