The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 05, 2022

Filed:

Oct. 30, 2018
Applicant:

Conocophillips Company, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

Dan Mueller, Houston, TX (US);

Geir Ove Titlestad, Tananger, NO;

David D. Hearn, Houston, TX (US);

Curtis G. Blount, Houston, TX (US);

Rick D. Watts, Houston, TX (US);

Randall S. Shafer, Houston, TX (US);

Dale R. Doherty, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

ConocoPhillips Company, Houston, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 29/00 (2006.01); E21B 33/13 (2006.01); E21B 43/11 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 33/13 (2013.01); E21B 29/002 (2013.01); E21B 43/11 (2013.01);
Abstract

Method of plugging a hydrocarbon well by a through-tubing technique are described. The method allows the tubing to be left in place. Only a short (<2 m) section is cut, milled, perforated, ruptured and expanded, or combinations thereof. A blocking device is sent downhole to block a bottom of the plug section, and bismuth alloy pellets dropped onto the blocking device. A heater is deployed to melt the bismuth alloy pellets. Next, the alloy liquid is allowed to cool and solidify. During solidification, the alloy expands and fills the section of well to be plugged or a portion thereof. Once primary and secondary barriers are in place, the well can be closed and the Christmas tree removed. A rock-to-rock plug can be set by removing or partially removing the tubular and outer casing, or just inner casing/tubulars can be removed if the exterior cement and casing are of sufficient quality.


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