The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 07, 2022

Filed:

May. 13, 2019
Applicant:

The Regents of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Inventors:

Anna G. Stefanopoulou, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Jason B. Siegel, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Sravan Pannala, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Gregory B. Less, Ypsilanti, MI (US);

Ting Cai, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Mingxuan Zhang, Beijing, CN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 50/578 (2021.01); G01R 31/52 (2020.01); H01M 10/42 (2006.01); H01M 10/48 (2006.01); G01R 31/3842 (2019.01); B60L 58/12 (2019.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); G01R 31/36 (2020.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 50/578 (2021.01); B60L 58/12 (2019.02); G01R 31/3648 (2013.01); G01R 31/3842 (2019.01); G01R 31/52 (2020.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/4257 (2013.01); H01M 10/486 (2013.01); H01M 2010/4271 (2013.01);
Abstract

An electrical device comprises a battery cell; a pressure sensor for measuring swelling forces of the battery cell, optionally with voltage, temperature and current sensors, and a battery management system including a controller. The controller executes a program to: (i) determine a reference swelling force corresponding to a reference electrical signal received from the pressure sensor at an earlier reference time, (ii) determine a second swelling force corresponding to a second electrical signal received from the pressure sensor at a later second time, and (iii) determine whether a risk of internal short circuit of the battery cell exists by comparing a reference level of the reference electrical signal and a signal representative of the second electrical signal. When the signal representative of the second electrical signal exceeds the reference level of the reference electrical signal by a threshold amount, a risk of internal short circuit of the cell exists.


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