The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 24, 2022

Filed:

Dec. 06, 2019
Applicant:

Triad National Security, Llc, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Inventors:

Paul Allan Johnson, Nambe, NM (US);

Claudia L. Hulbert, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Bertrand Rouet-Leduc, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Assignee:

Triad National Security, LLC, Los Alamos, NM (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/08 (2006.01); G06N 5/02 (2006.01); G06N 20/10 (2019.01); G06N 20/20 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06N 3/08 (2013.01); G06N 5/02 (2013.01); G06N 20/10 (2019.01); G06N 20/20 (2019.01);
Abstract

Machine-learning methods and apparatus are disclosed to determine critical state or other parameters related to fluid-driven failure of a terrestrial locale impacted by anthropogenic activities such as hydraulic fracturing, hydrocarbon extraction, wastewater disposal, or geothermal harvesting. Acoustic emission, seismic waves, or other detectable indicators of microscopic processes are sensed. A classifier is trained using time series of microscopic data along with corresponding data of critical state or failure events. In disclosed examples, random forests and artificial neural networks are used, and grid-search or EGO procedures are used for hyperparameter tuning. Once trained, the classifier can be applied to live data from a fluid injection locale in order to assess a frictional state, assess seismic hazard, assess permeability, make predictions regarding a future fluid-driven failure event, or drive engineering solutions for mitigation or remediation. Variations are disclosed.


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