The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 24, 2022

Filed:

Aug. 23, 2018
Applicant:

GM Global Technology Operations Llc, Detroit, MI (US);

Inventors:

Haijing Liu, Shanghai, CN;

Wentian Gu, Shanghai, CN;

Zhiqiang Yu, Shanghai, CN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J 7/00 (2006.01); G01R 31/3835 (2019.01); B60L 50/64 (2019.01); H01M 10/04 (2006.01); H01G 11/14 (2013.01); H01G 11/28 (2013.01); H01M 16/00 (2006.01); B60L 50/40 (2019.01); H01G 11/16 (2013.01); H01G 11/08 (2013.01); B60L 58/10 (2019.01); H01G 11/76 (2013.01); B60L 3/12 (2006.01); H01M 10/48 (2006.01); G01R 31/36 (2020.01); B60L 3/00 (2019.01); H01G 11/22 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 10/42 (2006.01); H01G 11/34 (2013.01); H01G 11/46 (2013.01); H01G 11/48 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 31/3835 (2019.01); B60L 3/0046 (2013.01); B60L 3/12 (2013.01); B60L 50/40 (2019.02); B60L 50/64 (2019.02); B60L 58/10 (2019.02); G01R 31/36 (2013.01); H01G 11/08 (2013.01); H01G 11/14 (2013.01); H01G 11/16 (2013.01); H01G 11/22 (2013.01); H01G 11/28 (2013.01); H01G 11/76 (2013.01); H01M 10/0445 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/4264 (2013.01); H01M 10/48 (2013.01); H01M 10/482 (2013.01); H01M 16/00 (2013.01); B60L 2240/547 (2013.01); B60L 2240/549 (2013.01); B60L 2260/26 (2013.01); H01G 11/34 (2013.01); H01G 11/46 (2013.01); H01G 11/48 (2013.01); H01M 2220/20 (2013.01);
Abstract

A battery and supercapacitor system of a vehicle includes a lithium ion battery (LIB) having first and second electrodes, and a supercapacitor having third and fourth electrodes. A first reference electrode is disposed between the first and second electrodes and is configured to measure a first potential at a location between the first and second electrodes. A second reference electrode is disposed between the third and fourth electrodes and is configured to measure a second potential at a location between the third and fourth electrodes. The first electrode may be connected to the third electrode, and the second electrode may be connected to the fourth electrode. The first and second reference electrodes may not be connected to any of the first, second, third, or fourth electrodes.


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