The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 03, 2022

Filed:

Dec. 06, 2019
Applicant:

Sifotonics Technologies Co., Ltd., Grand Cayman, KY;

Inventors:

Mengyuan Huang, Redmond, WA (US);

Tzung-I Su, Taoyuan, TW;

Te-huang Chiu, Hsinchu, TW;

Zuoxi Li, Beijing, CN;

Ching-yin Hong, Lexington, MA (US);

Dong Pan, Andover, MA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 31/107 (2006.01); H01L 31/0288 (2006.01); H01L 31/0312 (2006.01); H01L 31/0232 (2014.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 31/1075 (2013.01); H01L 31/0288 (2013.01); H01L 31/02327 (2013.01); H01L 31/0312 (2013.01); H01L 31/107 (2013.01);
Abstract

Various embodiments of a monolithic avalanche photodiode (APD) are described, which may be fabricated on a silicon-on-insulator substrate. The monolithic APD includes an optical waveguide that guides an incident light to an active region of the APD. An optical coupler is integrally formed with the optical waveguide to capture the incident light. The monolithic APD also includes an optical reflector to reflect a portion of the incident light that is not readily captured by the optical coupler back to the optical coupler for further capturing. The active region includes an absorption layer for converting the incident light into a photocurrent, an epitaxial structure for amplifying the photocurrent by avalanche multiplication, as well as a pair of electrical conductors for conducting the amplified photocurrent.


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