The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 19, 2022

Filed:

Aug. 28, 2020
Applicants:

Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sichuan, CN;

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan, CN;

Inventors:

Haibo Jiang, Sichuan, CN;

Zijun Chen, Sichuan, CN;

Yubin Gong, Sichuan, CN;

Yang Yang, Sichuan, CN;

Shaomeng Wang, Sichuan, CN;

Chengbo Gui, Sichuan, CN;

Jiangnan Fu, Sichuan, CN;

Xinyang He, Sichuan, CN;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 15/00 (2006.01); H01Q 21/00 (2006.01); H01Q 21/20 (2006.01); H01Q 3/26 (2006.01); H01Q 3/40 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 15/0086 (2013.01); H01Q 3/267 (2013.01); H01Q 3/40 (2013.01); H01Q 21/00 (2013.01); H01Q 21/20 (2013.01);
Abstract

A novel synthetic uniform circular array (SUCA) method for generating vortex electromagnetic (EM) wave carrying high orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode has the following steps. N antenna elements are placed radially to form a uniform circular array (UCA), where N is a positive integer. By rotating the array elements to various spatial locations, modifying their feeding phases, and superimposing the generated fields at various spatial locations, SUCA can beat the limit of space and configure more array elements to generate vortex electromagnetic (EM) waves carrying high mode OAMs. Meanwhile, due to the more synthetic array elements and smaller aperture than the traditional UCA, the purity of OAM mode is higher and it is more flexible to adjust the main lobe directions of these vortex waves carrying different OAM modes, and can generate vortex EM waves.


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