The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 19, 2022

Filed:

Nov. 08, 2018
Applicant:

Amazon Technologies, Inc., Seattle, WA (US);

Inventors:

Kevin Michael Craft, Seattle, WA (US);

Ameya Karnik, Seattle, WA (US);

Rama Krishna Sandeep Pokkunuri, Redmond, WA (US);

Assignee:

Amazon Technologies, Inc., Seattle, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 40/284 (2020.01); G06F 40/30 (2020.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 40/284 (2020.01); G06F 40/30 (2020.01);
Abstract

Techniques to be used in natural language understanding (NLU) are described. For example, a NLU service to receive a request to analyze a written or spoken utterance; tokenize the received utterance; generate one or more labels corresponding to a substring of the tokenized received utterance, each of the labels including one or more slot types, by: for each path of a grammar-based finite state transducer (FST) data structure that includes instructions, traversing the path as far as possible for matches from a previous breakpoint, while maintaining i) locations of branching points and snapshots at those branching points and ii) an indication of which paths have been traversed, and recording a result of each path traversal as a generated label; resolve the one or more generated labels into machine-readable values; and output a result is described.


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