The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 12, 2022

Filed:

Sep. 13, 2019
Applicant:

University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (US);

Inventors:

Brian C. Benicewicz, Columbia, SC (US);

Laura Murdock, Columbia, SC (US);

Lihui Wang, West Columbia, SC (US);

Fei Huang, West Columbia, SC (US);

Andrew Pingitore, Columbia, SC (US);

Assignee:

University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/1027 (2016.01); H01M 4/92 (2006.01); H01M 4/88 (2006.01); H01M 8/1032 (2016.01); H01M 8/1048 (2016.01); H01M 8/1067 (2016.01); H01M 8/1081 (2016.01); H01M 8/1044 (2016.01); H01M 4/86 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/1027 (2013.01); H01M 4/8828 (2013.01); H01M 4/92 (2013.01); H01M 8/1032 (2013.01); H01M 8/1044 (2013.01); H01M 8/1048 (2013.01); H01M 8/1067 (2013.01); H01M 8/1081 (2013.01); H01M 4/8605 (2013.01);
Abstract

Disclosed are redox flow battery membranes, redox flow batteries incorporating the membranes, and methods of forming the membranes. The membranes include a polybenzimidazole gel membrane that is capable of incorporating a high liquid content without loss of structure that is formed according to a process that includes in situ hydrolysis of a polyphosphoric acid solvent. The membranes are imbibed with a redox flow battery supporting electrolyte such as sulfuric acid and can operate at very high ionic conductivities of about 100 mS/cm or greater. Redox flow batteries incorporating the PBI-based membranes can operate at high current densities of about 100 mA/cmor greater.


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