The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 29, 2022

Filed:

Nov. 16, 2020
Applicant:

3m Innovative Properties Company, St. Paul, MN (US);

Inventors:

Matthew D. Wilding, White Bear Lake, MN (US);

Stephen L. Lieder, Wyoming, MN (US);

Eugene H. Carlson, Apple Valley, MN (US);

Kenton D. Budd, Woodbury, MN (US);

Joseph D. Engebretson, St. Croix Falls, WI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C08K 3/40 (2006.01); C08K 3/013 (2018.01); G02B 5/128 (2006.01); E01F 9/524 (2016.01); C08K 3/22 (2006.01); C03C 12/02 (2006.01); C08L 23/14 (2006.01); C09D 123/14 (2006.01); C08L 51/06 (2006.01); C08L 23/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C08K 3/22 (2013.01); C03C 12/02 (2013.01); C08K 3/013 (2018.01); C08K 3/40 (2013.01); C08L 23/0853 (2013.01); C08L 23/14 (2013.01); C08L 51/06 (2013.01); C09D 123/14 (2013.01); E01F 9/524 (2016.02); G02B 5/128 (2013.01); C08K 2003/2241 (2013.01); C08L 2205/18 (2013.01); Y10T 428/252 (2015.01);
Abstract

The disclosed retroreflective element includes a polymeric core that is loaded with a plurality of first beads and second beads distributed at the perimeter of the core. The first beads are different than the second beads. Because of the beads in the core, the retroreflective element remains useful for returning light even after portions of the core begins to wear away. Further, when the retroreflective elements get wet, water will settle to the bottom of the perimeter of the core. Therefore, using the second beads with a refractive index suited for wet conditions, while the first beads have a refractive index suited for dry conditions allows the retroreflective element to be useful in both wet and dry conditions even while the retroreflective element wears during use.


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