The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 22, 2022

Filed:

Oct. 05, 2020
Applicant:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Inventors:

Chin-Wei Lin, San Jose, CA (US);

Shinya Ono, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Zino Lee, Santa Clara, CA (US);

Yun Wang, Cupertino, CA (US);

Fan Gui, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G09G 3/3258 (2016.01); H01L 27/32 (2006.01); H01L 29/786 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G09G 3/3258 (2013.01); H01L 27/3262 (2013.01); H01L 29/7869 (2013.01); G09G 2300/0842 (2013.01); G09G 2320/0233 (2013.01); G09G 2320/043 (2013.01);
Abstract

A display pixel is provided that is operable to support hybrid compensation scheme having both in-pixel threshold voltage canceling and external threshold voltage compensation. The display may include multiple p-type silicon transistors with at least one n-type semiconducting-oxide transistor and one storage capacitor. An on-bias stress phase may be performed prior to a threshold voltage sampling and data programming phase to mitigate hysteresis and improve first frame response. In low refresh rate displays, a first additional on-bias stress operation can be performed separate from the threshold voltage sampling and data programming phase during a refresh frame and a second additional on-bias stress operation can be performed during a vertical blanking frame. The display pixel may be configured to receive an initialization voltage and an anode reset voltage, either of which can be dynamically tuned to match the stress of the first and second additional on-bias stress operations to minimize flicker.


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