The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 01, 2022

Filed:

Mar. 04, 2020
Applicant:

Shenzhen Goodix Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, CN;

Inventor:

Xiaodong Wang, Shenzhen, CN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 5/3745 (2011.01); H01L 27/146 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 5/37455 (2013.01); H01L 27/14605 (2013.01); H01L 27/14643 (2013.01);
Abstract

Techniques are described for error-modulated pixel readout by column-parallel programmable gain amplifiers (PGAs) in a digital image sensor. Each PGA has an amplifier with gain set by a ratio of input and feedback capacitors. Mismatch between these capacitors can manifest as vertical fixed pattern noise (FPN) in the image output. Embodiments use a swap control signal to pseudo-randomly toggle between two or more swap states for each of a sequence of row scan times. Each swap state at least directs coupling of a particular capacitor network in either the input or the feedback path of the amplifier. Pseudo-randomly swapping those couplings of the capacitive networks also pseudo-randomly modulates gain error from capacitive mismatch between the capacitor networks. The FPN effectively becomes spatially modulated noise at a level far below what would be considered as a visible artifact in the image output.


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