The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 22, 2022

Filed:

Dec. 16, 2019
Applicant:

China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, CN;

Inventors:

Yongwang Liu, Qingdao, CN;

Zhichuan Guan, Qingdao, CN;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 10/04 (2006.01); E21B 10/43 (2006.01); E21B 10/60 (2006.01); E21B 7/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 7/18 (2013.01); E21B 10/04 (2013.01); E21B 10/43 (2013.01); E21B 10/602 (2013.01);
Abstract

A drill bit performs pilot rock-breaking using an outer annular drill bit and breaks a central rock pillar using a central drill bit mounted in the middle of the annular drill bit and located inside a drill bit body to induce unloading of a bottom hole stress. A method mixes rock debris produced by rock breaking of the central drill bit as abrasive with the drilling fluid flowing into the entire drill bit as abrasive jet liquid phase to form an abrasive jet. The method includes obtaining an annular borehole by braking, and breaking the rock pillar at the inner side of the annular borehole to induce unloading of the bottom hole stress, mixing the rock debris produced by breaking the rock pillar at the inner side of the annular borehole as abrasive with the drilling fluid entering the drill bit to form an abrasive jet.


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