The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 18, 2022

Filed:

Jun. 23, 2020
Applicant:

Amazon Technologies, Inc., Reno, NV (US);

Inventors:

Bradshaw Darrow Austin, University Place, WA (US);

Jian Liu, Pleasanton, CA (US);

Jiming Sun, Issaqua, WA (US);

Assignee:

AMAZON TECHNOLOGIES, INC., Seattle, WA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 13/42 (2006.01); G06F 13/40 (2006.01); G06F 11/14 (2006.01); G06K 9/62 (2006.01); G06F 9/4401 (2018.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 13/4221 (2013.01); G06F 9/4406 (2013.01); G06F 11/1438 (2013.01); G06F 13/4027 (2013.01); G06K 9/6256 (2013.01); G06F 2213/0026 (2013.01);
Abstract

Communication links, such as peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) links between two PCIe-compatible devices, can be checked during a boot process to determine whether those links were established and trained successfully. Firmware, such as Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), can be programmed to determine links for which there are PCIe devices, and determine whether those links were established with the correct values for one or more connection parameters (e.g., speed and width). If one or more of these links was not established with the correct parameter values, the BIOS can perform up to a maximum or threshold number of retrain attempts. If those retrain attempts are unsuccessful, the BIOS can attempt up to a maximum or threshold number of reboot attempts. If, after a maximum number of reboot actions, one or more links still have not been established and trained successfully, a remedial action can be taken.


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