The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 11, 2022

Filed:

Sep. 10, 2019
Applicant:

Cisco Technology, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Inventors:

Reshad Rahman, Ottawa, CA;

Carlos M. Pignataro, Cary, NC (US);

Nagendra Kumar Nainar, Morrisville, NC (US);

Eric Vyncke, Alleur, BE;

Assignee:

Cisco Technology, Inc., San Jose, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 12/721 (2013.01); H04L 12/46 (2006.01); H04L 12/733 (2013.01); H04L 12/707 (2013.01); H04L 12/703 (2013.01); H04L 12/749 (2013.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04L 45/72 (2013.01); H04L 12/4633 (2013.01); H04L 45/20 (2013.01); H04L 45/24 (2013.01); H04L 45/28 (2013.01); H04L 45/741 (2013.01);
Abstract

Techniques and mechanisms to enable a Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) Echo function to be used for IP multi-hop paths using IP encapsulation. A source device may encapsulate one or more BFD Echo packets as payloads in IP packets. The resulting IP packets may then be sent from a source device to a destination device over a multi-hop path such that one or more intermediary devices forward the IP packets onto the destination device. Upon receiving the IP packets, the destination device may echo back the one or more BFD Echo packets in the forwarding plane to indicate connectivity of the forwarding path between the devices. However, if the BFD Echo packets are not echoed back to the source device, the source device may determine that the multi-hop path has experienced a fault, and that traffic is to be rerouted through other paths.


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