The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 04, 2022

Filed:

May. 11, 2020
Applicant:

Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc, Redmond, WA (US);

Inventors:

Omar Carey, Redmond, WA (US);

Rajsekhar Das, Sammamish, WA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 7/00 (2006.01); G06F 16/11 (2019.01); G06F 16/182 (2019.01); G06F 16/84 (2019.01); G06F 16/2455 (2019.01); G06F 16/22 (2019.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06F 16/128 (2019.01); G06F 16/182 (2019.01); G06F 16/2246 (2019.01); G06F 16/24554 (2019.01); G06F 16/86 (2019.01);
Abstract

A current state of a dataset is represented by a mutable B+ tree, while each snapshot of the dataset is represented by an immutable B+ tree. An ordering of B+ trees in the ordered set logically arranges those B+ trees into layers, with the mutable B+ tree representing the current state of the dataset being logically arranged as an upper layer, and with immutable B+ trees representing snapshots of the dataset being progressively arranged as lower layers with the oldest snapshot being a lowest layer. Each B+ tree stores dataset records with a strong or a weak reference state; strong records are independent of any lower-layer record, while weak records are dependent on at least one lower-layer record. A snapshot deletion includes merging the snapshot's corresponding B+ tree with its highest neighbor B+ tree, including merging overlapping records based on their weak vs. strong reference state.


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