The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 04, 2022

Filed:

Apr. 20, 2020
Applicant:

Medtronic Minimed, Inc., Northridge, CA (US);

Inventors:

Jenn-Hann Larry Wang, Northridge, CA (US);

Michael E. Miller, Culver City, CA (US);

Raghavendhar Gautham, Northridge, CA (US);

Yiwen Li, Arcadia, CA (US);

Rajiv Shah, Rancho Palos Verdes, CA (US);

Assignee:

MEDTRONIC MINIMED, INC., Northridge, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/1495 (2006.01); G01N 27/416 (2006.01); A61B 5/00 (2006.01); A61M 5/158 (2006.01); A61B 5/1486 (2006.01); A61M 5/142 (2006.01); A61B 5/1459 (2006.01); G01R 35/00 (2006.01); A61B 5/145 (2006.01); A61B 5/1473 (2006.01); A61B 5/0537 (2021.01); G01N 33/66 (2006.01); A61M 5/172 (2006.01); G01N 27/02 (2006.01); A61B 5/0538 (2021.01); G01N 33/96 (2006.01); G01N 33/49 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61B 5/1495 (2013.01); A61B 5/0537 (2013.01); A61B 5/0538 (2013.01); A61B 5/1459 (2013.01); A61B 5/1473 (2013.01); A61B 5/14503 (2013.01); A61B 5/14532 (2013.01); A61B 5/14865 (2013.01); A61B 5/4839 (2013.01); A61B 5/6849 (2013.01); A61B 5/6852 (2013.01); A61B 5/7203 (2013.01); A61B 5/7221 (2013.01); A61B 5/7225 (2013.01); A61B 5/7242 (2013.01); A61B 5/746 (2013.01); A61M 5/14276 (2013.01); A61M 5/1582 (2013.01); A61M 5/1723 (2013.01); G01N 27/026 (2013.01); G01N 27/028 (2013.01); G01N 27/416 (2013.01); G01N 27/4163 (2013.01); G01N 33/49 (2013.01); G01N 33/66 (2013.01); G01N 33/96 (2013.01); G01R 35/00 (2013.01); G01R 35/005 (2013.01); A61B 2562/0214 (2013.01); A61B 2562/04 (2013.01); A61M 5/14244 (2013.01); A61M 2005/1726 (2013.01);
Abstract

A diagnostic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) procedure is applied to measure values of impedance-related parameters for one or more sensing electrodes. The parameters may include real impedance, imaginary impedance, impedance magnitude, and/or phase angle. The measured values of the impedance-related parameters are then used in performing sensor diagnostics, calculating a highly-reliable fused sensor glucose value based on signals from a plurality of redundant sensing electrodes, calibrating sensors, detecting interferents within close proximity of one or more sensing electrodes, and testing surface area characteristics of electroplated electrodes. Advantageously, impedance-related parameters can be defined that are substantially glucose-independent over specific ranges of frequencies. An Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) enables implementation of the EIS-based diagnostics, fusion algorithms, and other processes based on measurement of EIS-based parameters.


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