The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 21, 2021

Filed:

Jan. 24, 2020
Applicant:

Lanzatech, Inc., Skokie, IL (US);

Inventors:

John D Winter, Houston, TX (US);

Jerrod Hohman, Superior, CO (US);

Assignee:

LanzaTech, Inc., Skokie, IL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 53/84 (2006.01); C10J 3/48 (2006.01); C10J 3/72 (2006.01); B01D 53/52 (2006.01); C12P 7/08 (2006.01); B01D 53/96 (2006.01); C10K 1/00 (2006.01); B01D 53/62 (2006.01); B01D 53/047 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 53/84 (2013.01); B01D 53/52 (2013.01); B01D 53/96 (2013.01); C10J 3/482 (2013.01); C10J 3/723 (2013.01); C10K 1/005 (2013.01); C12P 7/08 (2013.01); B01D 53/047 (2013.01); B01D 53/62 (2013.01); B01D 2251/10 (2013.01); B01D 2251/95 (2013.01); B01D 2256/16 (2013.01); B01D 2256/20 (2013.01); B01D 2256/22 (2013.01); B01D 2257/304 (2013.01); B01D 2257/504 (2013.01); C10J 2300/0916 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1618 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1621 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1665 (2013.01); C10J 2300/1823 (2013.01); Y02E 50/10 (2013.01); Y02P 20/145 (2015.11); Y02P 20/151 (2015.11);
Abstract

The invention present provides a method (and suitable apparatus) to convert biomass to ethanol, comprising gasifying the biomass to produce raw syngas; feeding the raw syngas to an acid-gas removal unit to remove at least some COand produce a conditioned syngas stream; feeding the conditioned syngas stream to a fermentor to biologically convert the syngas to ethanol; capturing a tail gas from an exit of the fermentor, wherein the tail gas comprises at least COand unconverted CO or H; and recycling a first portion of the tail gas to the fermentor and/or a second portion of the tail gas to the acid-gas removal unit. This invention allows for increased syngas conversion to ethanol, improved process efficiency, and better overall biorefinery economics for conversion of biomass to ethanol.


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